The Ultimate Costa Rica travel guide (Road trip + Rainy season)

Costa Rica is one of the most popular travel destinations in Central America, known for its diverse landscapes. Whether you’re here for beaches, volcano hikes, wildlife, or cultural experiences, Costa Rica has something for every traveler. 

But planning a trip here isn’t just about picking beautiful places to visit. It’s about knowing how to get around, when to go, what to pack, and how to avoid common mistakes. After spending 10 days in Costa Rica, I learned firsthand that visiting Costa Rica in the rainy season comes with surprises: while the mornings were sunny, afternoon showers could be intense, but they also meant fewer crowds and greener landscapes.

If you’re visiting Costa Rica for the first time, there are a few things you should know before you travel to Costa Rica that will help you make the most of your time (and budget). 

In this Costa Rica travel guide, I’m going to share everything you need to know to plan an epic journey through Costa Rica – from visa requirements, how to get to Costa Rica, the best ways to travel around, driving and car rental tips, must-see destinations and even what to expect when visiting Costa Rica in the rainy season.

How to Get to Costa Rica

Getting to Costa Rica is easier than you might think, especially if you’re flying from major U.S. cities. The country has two main international airports to choose from:

Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO) — This is the busiest airport, just outside the capital, San José. It’s the best spot to land if your trip includes the central highlands, Arenal Volcano, Monteverde, or the Pacific Coast.

Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR) — Located in Liberia, Guanacaste, this airport is perfect if you’re heading straight to the beautiful northern Pacific beaches like Tamarindo or Nosara.

Most major U.S. airlines offer direct flights to both SJO and LIR from cities like Miami, Houston, Los Angeles, Atlanta, and New York. You’ll also find direct flights from Canada (Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver) and some European cities like Madrid, Frankfurt, and London. If you’re coming from Asia, a layover in the U.S., Canada, or Europe usually makes the journey easier.

If you’re planning a road trip in Costa Rica, picking your arrival airport based on your route can save you hours of driving. For example, I flew into San José from New York City with Avianca (with a quick stop in Honduras) because I was exploring La Fortuna, Monteverde, and Manuel Antonio — all easily reachable from SJO.

When booking flights, start looking early, about 2 to 3 months before your trip to snag the best deals. Use flight comparison sites like Google Flights or Skyscanner to find the cheapest and most convenient options.

If you collect airline miles or credit card points, Costa Rica is a great destination to redeem them, especially with airlines like Avianca, American Airlines, Delta, Southwest and United that fly here. Sometimes booking one-way tickets separately or mixing airlines can save you points and money.

If you’re looking to save on flights, I highly recommend signing up for the Thrifty Traveler Premium subscription. It’s a subscription service that helps travelers save money by finding the best flight deals, mistake fares, and award flight availability using points and miles. Instead of spending hours searching for deals, you get personalized flight deals delivered straight to your inbox.

While researching flights for my Costa Rica trip, I discovered something important that’s worth sharing — especially for Indian and African passport holders. If you’re transiting through El Salvador, there’s a hefty transit fee of $1,130, even if you’re only passing through (as of 2025). That’s an unexpected and significant cost – So keep that in mind while booking your flights via El Salvador.

Visa Requirements to Visit Costa Rica

Before packing your bags, it’s important to know the visa requirements for Costa Rica to ensure an easy entry process. Most travelers from the United States, Canada, the European Union, Australia, and many other countries do not need a visa for tourist visits up to 90 days. Visitors from these countries can enter Costa Rica with just a valid passport. 

Keep in mind, Costa Rica requires your passport to be valid for at least six months beyond your planned date of entry. So, double-check your passport’s expiration date before booking your flights to avoid any surprises.

If you’re from a country that requires a visa, you will need to apply for one at a Costa Rican consulate before your trip. Check the official Costa Rican government or embassy websites for the most up-to-date visa info based on your nationality.

For travelers holding an Indian passport, if you also have a valid multiple-entry U.S. visa (with at least six months remaining) or U.S. permanent residency, you don’t need to apply for a separate Costa Rica visa.

Besides your passport and visa, I highly recommend carrying printed copies of your return tickets and hotel reservations. Immigration officers may ask to see these documents at border control, so having them ready is helpful.

Best Time to Visit Costa Rica

Costa Rica is a year-round destination, but the experience can vary significantly depending on the time of year you go. It has two main seasons:

• Dry Season (December to April): This is Costa Rica’s summer and the most popular time to visit. Expect sunny skies, warm temperatures, and ideal conditions for beach days, volcano hikes, and jungle treks. It’s the best time for a first-timer’s Costa Rica road trip, especially if you want to avoid weather disruptions.
• Green Season (May to November): Often referred to as the rainy season, this is when Costa Rica turns a vibrant green. While you’ll likely encounter daily afternoon showers, the mornings are usually clear and beautiful. Fewer tourists, lush landscapes, and better rates on hotels and tours make this a great option for budget-conscious travelers. However, I would not recommend visiting in September & October as I have read that it is the rainiest month in Costa Rica.
• Wildlife Calendar:
  • Turtle nesting: July to October on the Caribbean coast (especially in Tortuguero).
  • Whale watching: Best from January to March and again from July to October along the Pacific coast.

In case, you’re looking for the perfect balance, late November or early May can offer great weather. If you plan a road trip in Costa Rica during the rainy season, know that driving conditions can become more challenging, especially on unpaved roads. Many travelers still enjoy this season for its natural beauty and lower costs. When I visited in July, I enjoyed the mix of sun and rain, and the waterfalls and forests looked incredibly green.

You can watch my Costa Rica Road Trip adventure in the rainy season to see how it went.

Budgeting for Costa Rica Trip

Flights: When it comes to booking flights, I usually try to keep my budget within $500 round trip per person for International Flights, especially when flying out of New York City or Newark. To effectively budget for flights, it’s best to plan ahead, remain flexible with your travel dates, and utilize flight comparison tools like Google Flights, Skyscanner, or Expedia. 

One of my favorite ways to save big is by using points and miles. You can sometimes book flights for almost nothing – with just a few dollars in taxes and fees!

If you’re looking to save on flights, I highly recommend signing up for the Thrifty Traveler Premium subscription. It’s a subscription service that helps travelers save money by finding the best flight deals, mistake fares, and award flight availability using points and miles. Instead of spending hours searching for deals, you get personalized flight deals delivered straight to your inbox.

Accommodations: When it comes to accommodations, I typically budget around $100 – $150 per night. Whenever possible, I try to book places that include breakfast, which not only saves a bit of money but also makes mornings easier when you’re eager to start exploring. To get the best value, I always compare prices across different booking platforms and look out for deals – it’s a great way to find comfortable stays that fit my budget.

Food: I usually budget around $100 per day for meals when traveling. One way to save money is by booking a room with a kitchenette, buying some groceries, and cooking your own meals.

For eating out, I recommend trying sodas—these local Costa Rican restaurants serve tasty, affordable food and give you a real taste of the culture. They’re usually much cheaper than cafes or bigger restaurants. That said, it’s always good idea to read reviews before choosing a spot, just to make sure the food and service meet your expectations.

Car Rentals or Transport: When it comes to transportation & logistics, I typically budget around $50 – 100 per day for the length of the trip based on where & how I am traveling. 

Renting a car is the best way to explore Costa Rica in my opinion. It gives me the freedom to explore the country on my own terms. I booked with Adobe Rental Car (via credit card portal), a local rental car company recommended by many, and grabbed a crazy deal – $250 for 10 days including 4X4 car & basic insurance. This is what I always aim for: better deals + comfort within my budget. However, my usual go to website for car rentals are – Expedia & Rentalcars.com

Activities and Excursions: The cost really depends on how many tours you plan to do and whether you choose group tours or private ones. I recommend budgeting based on the kind of experiences you’re interested in – whether that’s waterfall hiking, wildlife hunting, soaking in Hot Spring or a bit of everything and choosing what fits your style and pace.

How to Get Around in Costa Rica

Getting around Costa Rica is part of the adventure! Your choice really depends on your comfort level, budget, and how much flexibility you want.

Renting a Car – This is the best option if you like the freedom to explore at your own pace. You can stop at viewpoints, take detours, and visit off-the-beaten-path spots that buses or shuttles might skip. Roads in Costa Rica can be narrow, winding, and sometimes unpaved, so a 4×4 is recommended – especially in the rainy season or if you’re heading to areas like Monteverde, Rio Celeste, the cloud forest areas or Osa Peninsula.

Booking Transportation – If you don’t want to drive, Costa Rica has excellent shared shuttle services and private transfers that can take you between popular destinations. Shared shuttles are budget-friendly and a great way to meet other travelers, while private transfers give you more comfort and flexibility. You can also book guided day tours that include transport, which is perfect for visiting places like Poás Volcano or La Paz Waterfall Gardens without worrying about directions.

Public Transportation – Costa Rica’s public bus system is surprisingly extensive and very affordable, making it a good choice for budget travelers or those with more time. Buses connect most towns and cities, including routes to both the Pacific and Caribbean coasts. The downside is that buses can be slow, may require transfers, and don’t always run on a strict schedule—so you’ll need patience and flexibility.

Renting a Car in Costa Rica

Renting a car in Costa Rica gives you the freedom to explore the country on your own terms, and I highly recommend it if you want to visit multiple destinations like La Fortuna, Monteverde, and Manuel Antonio. I rented a car for my entire trip, and it made a huge difference in how much I could see and do without rushing.

Booking your car online in advance usually gets you the best rates and availability, especially during the high season. Be aware that many rental prices don’t include mandatory insurance, which you’ll have to pay for when you pick up the car. The basic insurance coverage is required by law, and it’s not optional, so factor that into your budget.

For my trip, I booked with Adobe Rental Car (via Credit card portal), a company recommended by locals, and snagged a great deal – $250 for 10 days including 4X4 car & basic insurance. It was definitely the best price I found, especially since everything we were looking for was included. Usually, I find car rental deals through Expedia or Rentalcar. com – My go to websites for Car Rental .

To rent a car, you usually need a valid driver’s license from your home country. For most travelers from the US, Canada, and Europe, your regular driver’s license works just fine—no International Driving Permit required. However, it’s always a good idea to double-check with the rental company before you book.

Be sure to read the rental terms carefully, especially around insurance coverage and extra fees. Some companies charge for GPS, additional drivers, or young drivers, so plan ahead to avoid surprises.

If your itinerary includes places like Monteverde or the Osa Peninsula, I recommend renting a 4×4. Some roads can be steep, rough, and muddy, especially during the rainy season. Having a 4×4 gave me peace of mind and made driving in those areas much easier. When I drove around Monteverde, having a 4×4 made all the difference in comfort and safety.

Gas stations can be few and far between outside major towns, so keep your tank topped up, especially when heading to remote spots. I always kept my tank at least half full to avoid running low.

One thing I noticed while driving in Costa Rica was the high humidity in certain areas, which often caused the car front windshield to fog up. It could get tricky trying to see clearly, especially on winding mountain roads. We tried a few ways to clear the fog, but the best trick was simply keeping the windows slightly open. This allowed fresh air to circulate and kept the windshield clear, making driving much safer and more comfortable.

Lastly, driving in Costa Rica means adapting to local road conditions and customs. Drive cautiously, watch for wildlife crossing roads, and avoid driving at night if possible since some roads are poorly lit.

Driving Tips in Costa Rica

Driving in Costa Rica is a great way to see the country, but a few tips can make your trip easier and safer. First, I recommend using Waze for navigation—it’s better than Google Maps for spotting potholes and road issues. I tried both apps simultaneously and noticed that Waze gave more detailed info about road conditions, even though both suggested the same routes and estimated travel times similarly. Still, download offline Google maps just in case your phone loses signal.

Try to drive during the day because many roads outside the cities don’t have good lighting or clear signs at night. The main highways are usually in good shape, but expect some bumpy, unpaved roads if you’re heading to places like Monteverde or the Osa Peninsula. Renting a 4×4 helps a lot in these areas.

Keep some cash handy for tolls, especially near San Jose. Most toll booths accept cards, but it’s good to be prepared. Watch out for animals and people crossing the road, especially in small towns.

Currency & Language in Costa Rica

The official currency of Costa Rica is the Costa Rican colón (CRC), but US dollars are widely accepted throughout the country. It’s common to pay with dollars, especially in supermarkets, though you’ll usually receive your change in colones.

ATMs are easy to find in most cities and popular destinations, but it’s a good idea to check with your bank ahead of time about any international withdrawal fees. While currency exchange counters are available at airports, you’ll often find better rates at bank ATMs. Avoid exchanging money on the street to stay safe.

If you plan to use credit cards during your trip, I highly recommend using one that doesn’t charge foreign transaction fees. This can save you a lot on extra costs. Make sure to check with your bank or credit card provider before you travel so you’re prepared.

Spanish is the official language of Costa Rica, and while English is widely spoken—especially at hotels, tour companies, and popular tourist spots—it’s always a good idea to learn a few basic Spanish phrases. Not only does it help with communication, but locals really appreciate the effort.

I also recommend downloading Google Translate before your trip. It can be a total lifesaver for those unexpected moments when you need a little extra language help.

What to Expect in the Rainy Season in Costa Rica

When you visit Costa Rica during the rainy season, expect a mix of weather that can vary from region to region. Most days start with sunshine and clear skies, making mornings perfect for outdoor activities like hiking, wildlife watching, or beach visits. However, by early afternoon, rain typically rolls in often as short but heavy showers that can last an hour or two. These rains help keep the forests lush and vibrant, which is why locals call it the green season.

You should be prepared for wet trails and muddy roads. Some remote areas might experience temporary road closures during heavy rain, so check local weather reports and road conditions regularly. Packing a good waterproof jacket, quick-dry clothing, and waterproof footwear will make your experience much more comfortable.

Visiting during the rainy season also means you’ll likely avoid large crowds and higher prices typical of the dry season. Many hotels, tours, and car rentals offer discounts or special deals, which helps you stretch your travel budget further.

Personally, I found visiting Costa Rica in the rainy season to be beautiful (visited in July). The afternoon showers gave me a chance to relax, and the mornings were usually perfect for adventure. Just plan your activities around the weather, and you’ll get the best of both worlds – lush nature with less crowd.

Best places to visit in Costa Rica (for your Itinerary)

Costa Rica is full of incredible destinations, and it’s impossible to see them all in one trip. But if you plan wisely, you can combine a few different regions for a well-rounded experience.

La Fortuna & Arenal Volcano – Perfect for hot springs, waterfalls, and adventure activities like zip-lining or whitewater rafting. The view of the volcano on a clear day is amazing.

Monteverde Cloud Forest – A bucket list for nature lovers, with hanging bridges, misty trails, zipline over cloud forest and endless birdwatching opportunities. 

Manuel Antonio National Park – Gorgeous beaches meet lush rainforest here. You can spot monkeys, sloths, and tropical birds, then relax on soft white sand.

Tortuguero National Park – Best for wildlife lovers, especially if you want to see turtles nesting. The area is only accessible by boat or small plane, making it feel extra special.

Puerto Viejo de Talamanca – On the Caribbean side, this laid-back town offers stunning beaches, and great surfing.

Uvita : Uvita is a chill town on Costa Rica’s southern Pacific coast, famous for amazing whale watching during July–October and December–April. You can also snorkel, kayak, or relax at the unique Whale Tail beach in Marino Ballena National Park. 

Osa Peninsula – One of Costa Rica’s most remote and wild areas. Corcovado National Park here is often called “the most biologically intense place on Earth” and is perfect if you’re looking for raw, untouched nature.

Each region has its own charm, so the “best places to visit in Costa Rica” will really depend on your travel style. For me, the blend of mountains, waterfalls, rainforest, and beaches made the trip feel complete. So, my husband and I visited Costa Rica for 10 days and did a road trip exploring Bajos del toro, La Fortuna, Monteverde (Santa Elena) & Manual Antonio. We had such a great time driving and exploring these parts of Costa Rica.

How long do you need for a Costa Rica road trip?

The ideal length for a Costa Rica road trip depends on how much you want to see and do. I did a 10-Day Road trip exploring  La Fortuna, Monteverde, and Manuel Antonio. In that time, you can comfortably explore these popular spots without rushing.

If you have only a week, focus on 2–3 regions and plan your driving times carefully to avoid spending too much time on the road. Ten days or more gives you the flexibility to add extra destinations like the Osa Peninsula or the Caribbean coast and enjoy a more relaxed pace.

If you’re short on time, even a 5-day trip can be rewarding if you pick a couple of highlights and plan efficiently. But for a true road trip experience with enough time to soak in Costa Rica’s diverse landscapes, wildlife, and culture, aim for at least a week.

Safety and travel advice Costa Rica

Costa Rica is generally a safe country to visit, especially if you stick to well-known tourist areas. That said, it’s always wise to stay aware of your surroundings and use common sense, just like anywhere else. Petty theft and car break-ins can happen in any place in Costa Rica, so avoid leaving your belongings unattended or parking your car in unfamiliar or unsecured areas. I always kept my camera, wallet, passport, and backpack with me even when stopping briefly for photos or snacks and only parked in secured parking lots.

If you plan to drive, remember that road conditions vary widely. Highways are generally in good shape, but rural or mountain roads can be narrow, winding, and unpaved. When I drove from Rio Celeste to Monteverde, the scenery was stunning, but some stretches were rough and required me to slow down significantly. Also, try to avoid driving long distances at night since street lighting outside cities is limited.

Costa Rica’s tap water is safe to drink in most areas, but if you have a sensitive stomach, bottled water is a safer choice. Insect repellent is essential, especially if you visit rainforest regions. And finally, embrace the “Pura Vida” spirit—things move a little slower here, so go with the flow and enjoy your trip.

Final Thoughts

Costa Rica is a beautiful country full of diverse landscapes, incredible wildlife, and warm, welcoming people. Whether you’re chasing waterfalls in La Fortuna, walking through the misty Monteverde cloud forest, or relaxing on the beaches of Manuel Antonio, there’s something here for every kind of traveler. I hope this guide helps you plan your perfect trip.

Let me know in the comments if have any questions. Happy to answer! or if you find my blog useful. Happy to know! You can also follow me on Instagram Or Facebook, where I post all about my recent travels. I also have a YouTube channel where I share about my travel experiences.

Pin it or Bookmark this post for your future reference. If you liked my content and want to say thanks, you can buy me a coffee.

Thank you for reading!